PESTE DES PETITS RUMINANTS, THE SPREAD IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND ITS ECONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE

Peste des petits ruminants, the spread in the Middle East and its economic significance

Peste des petits ruminants, the spread in the Middle East and its economic significance

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Abstract.Peste des petits ruminants is endemic in many parts of the world, including the Middle East.In the Middle Eastern countries, this disease causes significant click here economic losses, since small ruminant breeding in this region is a source of income for poor people.

The aim of the work was to review the English-language literature on the spread of peste des petits ruminants in the Middle East and the economic impact of this disease.The article provides general data on the disease, including the features of the molecular genetic differences of the PPRV virus.A brief description of the program for the global eradication of PPR by 2030 is given.

The significance of the spread of PPR in the Middle East countries from the socio-economic aspect is determined.The PPR situation is considered for each of the countries participating in the PPR GEP roadmap for 3m speedglas 9002nc the Middle East region, including Egypt and Turkey.The results of self-assessment of the Middle East countries from the standpoint of their implementation of the PPR GEP program are presented.

At the end of the study, the authors concluded that the main problems hindering the implementation of the international program for the global eradication of peste des petits ruminants by 2030 include insufficient funding, deficiencies in surveillance, underreporting of actual disease incidence, difficulties in identifying and monitoring petits ruminants, insufficient vaccination coverage, and gaps in awareness and compliance among farmers.

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